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Appreciations towards Guanzhuscape for providing the following description：
鳳凰措是一個鄉村整體營造項目，一場空心村再生實踐，位于山東日照。由孔祥偉與觀筑設計團隊駐場設計并全程營造。村子原名杜家坪，是一個典型的魯東南石頭民居聚落。在城市化進程中，村子荒廢掉了，大部分老房子已經坍塌，只遺留下來十幾套老房子。鳳凰措整體定位為鄉村藝術區，包括民宿酒店和藝術家工作室，設有林中美術館、水上劇場、山頂教堂、山畔禪苑、圖書館、博物館等文化空間，以及茶室、咖啡廳、餐廳、兒童公社等休閑空間，并保留一個區域打造為老房子博物館。
Located in Shandong Rizhao, Phoenix Villages is a rural overall construction project, and a hollow village regeneration practice. It was designed and built by Kong Xiangwei with his Guanzhuscape design team all the way. The village was originally called Du jiaping, which was a typical stone-made settlement in southeastern Shandong. In the process of urbanization, the village is abandoned, most of the old houses are collapsed, and more than a dozen old houses are left. Phoenix villages are positioned as a Rural Art District overall, including B&B hotels and artist studios, and contain cultural space such as forest art gallery, water theater, hilltop church, hillside garden, library and museum. It also includes recreational space such as teahouse, café, restaurant, and children’s commune, and it has left an area to create an old-house museum.
▼鳳凰措一覽，景色優美，overall view of the village with breathtaking scenery
總體設計理念：保護與再生相結合。在保留原街巷院落肌理、舊建筑、樹木的基礎上，在其間進行大膽的新元素介入。材料上，使用老房子坍塌留下來的暖黃色老石頭，混凝土和耐候鋼版，追求材料的原真性；景觀上，運用老舊材料，栽植野草，保留鄉土自然的野性；空間及建筑運用現代建筑語匯。
The overall design concept: the combination of protection and regeneration. Retaining the relics, old buildings and trees, adding bold new elements into them, and keeping the texture of the street and courtyard. In the use of materials, they use warm yellow old stones, concrete and weathering steel plates from the collapsed old houses to pursue the authenticity of materials; as for the landscape, they use old materials, and plant weeds; they use modern language as the spatial and architectural language.
▼鳥瞰，保留老院落肌理，創新建筑大膽介入。Birdview, the texture of the original village is remained with bold intervention of new buildings.
營造理念：變設計為營造，設計師駐場設計，并參與到具體的建造過程中，稱作“回家設計”。在建造的過程中與工匠緊密結合，將工匠的技藝反饋到設計中。長期的駐場營造，也使設計工作與自然生活融合為一體，期間產生詩歌、散文和繪畫。一期歷時三年，完成了村落入口、藝術家工作室一巷、民宿接待中心、素顏餐廳和老院子民宿。
Construction concept: transform the design into construction. Designers work in the field, and participate in the specific construction process, called “design at home “. The craftsman’s skills are combined with and fed back to the designer during the process of construction. The design work integrated with the natural life during the long-term construction in the field, and in this period, poetry, prose and painting were produced. The first phase lasted for three years. They constructed the village entrance, a lane of the artist studio, B&B hotel reception center, restaurant and old courtyard hostel.
▼建筑與自然融為一體，architecture merging with the natural environment
村落入口：采用山的意向，由兩片當地石材砌筑的雕塑體構成村子入口，形體與遠處的大山相呼應。
Village Entrance: using the image of the mountain, they put two pieces of sculptures made of the local stone to form the entrance of the village, which echo the mountains in the distance.
▼入口，石材雕塑體與山相呼應，entrance composed of stone sculpture corresponded with the mountains
藝術家工作室：位于西側第一個廢棄的巷子，保留了院墻和院子里的樹木，在空隙中做房子。建筑材料主要采用廢棄老房子的石頭，窗套采用混凝土和耐候鋼板兩種形式。
Artist Studio: It is located in the first deserted alley on the west side. The old walls and the trees in the yard are remained, and the houses are built in the space. The main construction material is the stone from the abandoned old house, and the windows are built of concrete and weathering steel plates.
▼藝術家工作室，建筑采用石材，混凝土，玻璃和耐候鋼板，古樸中透有一些現代。Artist Studio composed of stone, concrete, glass and weathering steel plates, creating a primitive but modern feeling.
▼保留巷子中原本的樹木，隱于茂密的植被之中，previous trees are remained and the buildings hidden in the lush vegetation
民宿接待中心：位于村子廣場的方盒子建筑，包裹進一個遺留的老房子。建筑材料采用老石頭、混凝土和耐候鋼，庭院和臺地栽植芒草，室內是素混凝土，沙發和伴手禮柜子也由混凝土預制而成。
B&B Hotel Reception Center: located in the village square, it is a kind of square box building constructed on the basis of an old house. Its building materials are old stone, concrete and weathering steel. The courtyard and terrace are planted with Miscanthus. The inside is made up of concrete. Besides, the sofa and souvenir cabinets are also prefabricated with concrete.
▼接待中心，由石材，混凝土和銹蝕鋼板組成，Reception Center composed of stone, concrete and weathering steel
▼室內家具由預制混凝土制成，furniture is made of prefabricated concrete
素顏餐廳：素顏餐廳位于鳳凰措民宿區核心位置，周邊由老房子和樹木圍繞。餐廳名稱由來于素混凝土，素顏是一種美，也是一種生活態度。素顏餐廳的理念與鳳凰措鄉村營造追求材料的原真性相一致。餐廳空間追求通透，東部和南部采用大的取景窗。建筑材料為素混凝土和當地石材。不加修飾的混凝土用清晰有力的幾何形式，呈現出原始美感。餐廳內部全部由素混凝土構成，包括吧臺，餐桌以及儲物柜。室內頂部采用三角形采光井，能夠享受一天中變化豐富的光影。門窗等建筑細部均為手工制作。
Plain Restaurant: Plain Restaurant is situated in the center of Phoenix villages hotel area, surrounded by old houses and trees. The name is derived from plain concrete. Plain is a kind of beauty, and is also a kind of life attitude. The concept of the plain restaurant is also consistent with the original authenticity of the pursuit of materials in the Phoenix villages. The design of the restaurant space pursues transparency and the east and south sides use large windows. The building materials are made of plain concrete and local stones. The non-modified concrete, together with the clear and powerful geometric form, presents the primitive aesthetic feeling. The interior of the restaurant is wholly made up of plain concrete, including the bar, the tables and the lockers. The roof of the dining room is made of triangular light wells, which have various changes of lights all the day, and the building elements such as doors and windows are also made by hand.
▼素顏餐廳，采用石材和素混凝土，大面積開窗帶來良好的景觀視線。Plain Restaurant composed of stone and plain concrete, generous opening provides panoramic view.
▼餐廳室內，簡潔寬敞，可以欣賞優美景色，三角形天窗形成豐富的光影。The spacious interior of the restaurant with minimum decoration. People could see panoramic view of the village through French windows while the triangle shaped skylights creating various light-shadow effects.
老院子民宿：總體思路是保留與再利用。具體采用新舊對比以及運用鄉村記憶材料的方式，保留老房子、保留院墻、保留樹木和街巷肌理。兩排老房子一共五套，在每個院子里增加廂房作為民宿，老屋改為茶室。分別有水泥預制小屋、水刷石小屋、夯土小屋、鋼板小屋以及鏡面小屋。
The general idea of the old courtyard hostel is to retain and reuse, to compare the old with the new, as well as to use the materials about country memories. It contains two rows of old houses, each includes five sets. It keeps the old houses, walls in courtyard, trees and texture of streets. The designer adds wing-rooms in each yard to be B&B hotels and makes the old rooms into teahouse. It also includes cement prefabricated huts, granitic plaster huts, rammed earth huts, steel cabins and mirror huts.
▼民宿區，將老房子改造成不同風格的小屋，the hostel is made up of houses in different styles transformed from old buildings
張叔小院：水泥預制小屋，是對上世紀中期的水泥預制裝飾符號的追憶，所有混凝土塊均由當地木匠張叔手工預制完成，故名張叔小院。院子里混凝土水景，是對房子的呼應。
Zhang Shu Yard: The cement precast cottage is a retrospection of the symbols of the cement prefabrication decoration in the mid-20th century. All the concrete blocks were prefabricated by the carpenter uncle Zhang, hence the yard is named Zhang Shu Yard. The concrete waterscape in the yard is a response to the house.
▼張叔小院，采用預制混凝土塊，Zhang Shu Yard featured of prefabricated concrete blocks
▼院落內部，混凝土塊和老房子形成對比，courtyard with interesting contrast between old building and concrete blocks
▼混凝土水景，concrete waterscape
水石小院：主體建筑為水刷石小屋，是對上世紀水刷石建筑的追憶。建筑將一棵老杏樹包裹在內。
Stone Courtyard: the main building is the granitic plaster hut, which recalls the granitic plaster building of the last century. An old apricot tree is inside the hut.
▼水石小院，由水刷石組成，Stone Courtyard featured of granitic plaster
▼水刷石和老房子相結合，combination of granitic plaster and the old building
▼被水刷石圍起來的樹木，tree enclosed by granitic plaster
▼水景，waterscape
銹品小院：主體建筑為銹鋼板小屋，院子里的水景也為銹鋼板水景。
Embroidery Courtyard: the main building is a rusty steel cabin, and the waterscape in the yard is also made of rusty steel plate.
▼銹品小院，主體建筑由銹蝕鋼板組成，Embroidery Courtyard with its main building made of rusty steel plate
夯土小院：主體建筑為夯土建筑，是對夯土建筑的回憶。小屋的開窗則運用混凝土、鋼板和鏡面不銹鋼作對比。
Rammed Earth House: the main building is a rammed earth construction. It is the memories of the rammed earth building. The cabin windows of the building are made up of concrete, steel plate, and the mirror stainless steel.
▼夯土小院，主體由夯土組成，Rammed Earth House mainly composed of rammed earth
▼開窗采用混凝土，鋼板和鏡面不銹鋼，使建筑更為豐富。The windows are made of concrete, steel plate and mirrored stainless steel plate, which enrich the appearance of the building.
魔鏡小院：主體建筑為鏡面不銹鋼，是對比最為強烈的建筑，院子里保留了一片木瓜樹，室內的屋頂由彩色玻璃窗構成。
Mirror Courtyard: the main building is made of mirror stainless steel, and is the building with the most intense contrast. There are a lot of papaya trees in the yard, and the indoor roof is made up of stained glass windows.
▼魔鏡小屋，主體由鏡面不銹鋼組成，反射周圍景色，Mirror Courtyard composed mainly of mirrored stainless steel plate, reflecting its surroundings
▼彩色玻璃窗使建筑更為夢幻，the stained glass windows make the building more fantastic
▼彩色玻璃天窗帶來獨特室內體驗，stained glass skylights create unique interior experience
鳳凰措的探索不僅在于以一個整體村落為對象，對整體聚落、景觀、建筑以及室內進行一體化設計與營造，更在于現場一線的在地設計與營造。
The exploration of Phoenix Villages is based on villages as a whole. The integrated design and construction of the whole settlement, landscape, architecture and interior lies in the design and construction in the field.
▼項目意向手稿，concept sketch of the project
項目名稱：鳳凰措藝術鄉村
項目地點：山東省日照市南湖鎮
整體設計與營造：北京觀筑景觀規劃設計院
主創設計師：孔祥偉
設計團隊：：李國棟、劉玉龍、王穩、林麗聰、滕欣、徐景安、王梓亦、鄭亞凱、龐亮亮、肖天艷
設計時間：2015年3月-2017年8月
建造時間：2015年8月-2017年12月
攝影：孔祥偉、成雪峰、王梓亦
郵箱：guanzhula@163.com
Name of the Project: the Phoenix Village of Artistic Countryside
Project Location: Nanhu Town, Rizhao City, Shandong Province
Overall Design and Construction: Guanzhuscape Planning and Design Institute
Chief Designer: Kong Xiangwei
Design Team: Li Guodong, Liu Yulong, Wang Wen, Lin Licong, Teng Xin, Xu Jingan, Wang Ziyi, Zheng Yakai, Pang Liangliang, Xiao Tianyan
Design Period: March 2015 – August 2017
Construction Period: August 2015 -December 2017
Photography: Kong Xiangwei, Cheng Xuefeng, Wang Ziyi
Email address: guanzhula@163.com
More: Guanzhuscape，更多關于他們，請至：Guanzhuscape on gooood
